The most important resources in construction include personnel, machines, tools, vehicles, components, materials, premises, knowledge, reputation, finances, and time.
Resources
Resources are the lifeblood of any construction company. From planning to completion of a project, resource management plays a crucial role in success. But what exactly does the term "resources" encompass in construction, and how can they be optimally utilized?
What are resources in construction?
Resources in construction are diverse and include everything needed to carry out a project. These encompass personnel, machinery, vehicles, tools, components, materials, premises, knowledge, reputation, finances, and time. Each of these resources has its own significance and challenges that must be addressed.
Personnel as a Resource
Characteristic of a construction project is that it is a so-called prototype and not a mass-produced product. This means that for a company's capacity, the key resource is the available personnel. Therefore, absences, part-time work, or the use of temporary staff are crucial for planning to meet project deadlines.
Personnel can be divided into permanent and temporary employees. Permanent employees provide stability and continuity, while temporary employees offer flexibility to cover peaks in workload. The competence and availability of personnel are decisive for project success.
Equipment and Inventory Resources
Machines, tools, vehicles, and other equipment are essential for the execution of construction projects. The right selection, use, and maintenance of these resources can significantly increase efficiency and productivity.
Components and Materials
Components and materials are the physical elements used in construction projects. The selection and availability of these materials play a crucial role in the quality and progress of a project. Different projects require different materials, and their procurement must be carefully planned.
Work Groups, Teams, and Crews
Forming teams or crews is specific to the construction industry. The longer a team works together, the better the work performance. Members know each other's strengths and weaknesses and can complement each other optimally. This leads to higher efficiency and productivity, ultimately ensuring project success.
Temporary and External Staff in Construction
The use of external staff, temporary workers, or employees on short-term contracts is also typical in the construction industry. Since they are usually associated with higher costs, minimal use is crucial. Careful planning and coordination of their deployment are therefore essential to keep finances under control.
FAQs
Why is personnel a relevant resource?
Personnel is crucial because construction projects are often prototypes and not mass-produced. A company's capacity is significantly determined by the availability and competence of its personnel. Absences, part-time work, and temporary staff must be carefully planned to meet project deadlines.
How does permanent staff differ from temporary employees?
Permanent employees provide stability and continuity.
Temporary employees offer flexibility to cover peaks in workload.
What should be considered when planning for temporary and external staff?
The use of temporary and external staff is often associated with higher costs. Careful planning and coordination are therefore essential to keep finances under control while meeting project requirements.